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Capital Gains in Firm Reconstitution: The Role of Deemed Transfer Under Section 45(4)” A Complete Guide

When a business entity such as a firm or an Association of Persons (AOP) undergoes dissolution or reconstitution, the treatment of its capital assets becomes a critical area of tax concern. Under Section 45(4) of the Income Tax Act,

Impact of the dissolution or reconstitution of a firm or AOP on capital gains under Section 45(4)?

The Income Tax Act, 1961 provides specific provisions for taxing capital gains in the event of the dissolution or reconstitution of a firm or Association of Persons (AOP). Under Section 45(4), the tax treatment of capital gains arises when